Post-World War II Deutschland, a land previously renowned for its deeply held religious convictions, embarked on a tumultuous journey of transformation. With the rise of secularism and scientific skepticism, traditional faith structures began to crumble. The allure of atheism and agnostic ideologies rose momentum, particularly among the younger gen

afterwards inside the century, other guidelines passed by Ferry's successors even more weakened the Church's place in French society. Civil relationship grew to become the only authorized a person, divorce was launched, and chaplains had been faraway from the military.[47] ” In Germany and Austria, campaigns in opposition to “cults” were joi

Operating under the French government, MIVILUDES - the organization assigned to monitor and counteract sect developments, has an interesting, if not altogether smooth, ties with the Catholic Church. Conversely, the Catholic Church has frequently been viewed as an essential partner in identifying and tackling harmful sect formations. Contrastingly,